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COOK JOURNAL

Luknow Mutton Briyani

Prep Time:

30 Minutes

Cook Time:

1 Hour

Ready In Time:

1 Hour 30 Minutes

Serves:

4 Servings

Level:

Intermediate

About the Recipe

Lucknowi (Awadhi) Biryani is known for its subtle elegance and refined flavors. Unlike heavily spiced biryanis, this version focuses on slow cooking and layering, allowing the aroma of whole spices, saffron-like hues, and tender mutton to shine. Cooked using the dum method, the rice absorbs the rich meat juices, creating a beautifully balanced and royal dish.

Various Indian Spices

Ingredients
 

Mutton Base

  • 2 tbsp Ghee

  • 10 Green Cardamoms

  • 10 Cloves

  • 4 Cinnamon Sticks

  • 2 Black Cardamoms

  • 10 Black Peppercorns

  • 4 Bay Leaves

  • 1 kg Mutton

  • 6 tsp Red Chili Powder

  • 2 tbsp Ginger Garlic Paste

  • Salt to taste

  • 6 tbsp Whisked Curd

  • 5 tbsp Birista (Fried Onions)

  • 200 ml Warm Water

Rice

  • 750 gm Basmati Rice (Soaked)

  • 3–3.5 liters Water

  • 2.5 tsp Salt

  • 2 tsp Lemon Juice

  • 2 tsp Ghee

Assembly

  • 5 tbsp Birista

  • 2 tbsp Ginger (Julienned)

  • 4–5 Green Chilies (Slit)

  • 4 tbsp Mint Leaves

  • 1 cup Reserved Rice Water

  • 3 tbsp Ghee

  • Pinch Turmeric

preparation
 

Step 1:Cook the Mutton Base

  • Heat ghee in a pressure cooker.

  • Add whole spices and sauté briefly.

  • Add mutton, red chili powder, ginger garlic paste, and salt.

  • Sauté until the meat is sealed.

  • Add curd and birista, mix well.

  • Pour in warm water and pressure cook until the mutton is almost done.


Step 2:Cook the Rice

  • Boil water with salt, lemon juice, and ghee.

  • Add soaked basmati rice and cook until 90% done.

  • Drain and reserve some starchy rice water.


Step 3:Layer the Briyani

  • In a heavy-bottomed pot, spread the cooked mutton as the base layer.

  • Add the cooked rice evenly on top.

  • Sprinkle birista, green chilies, ginger, and mint leaves


Step 4:Dum Cooking

  • Mix turmeric and ghee into reserved rice water and pour over the rice.

  • Seal the pot tightly.

  • Cook on low heat (dum) until fully done.


Step 4:Rest & Serve

  • Let the biryani rest before opening.

  • Gently fluff and serve hot.

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